Analysis, Lesson 2

Small Changes Build a Total

A rate tells what is happening now. Accumulation remembers every small contribution.

How does a changing flow fill a tank?

Predict a history, then move one clock through the rate graph, shaded area, and water level.

Linked accumulation laboratory
Which tank holds the most after 5 seconds?

All three flows will finish with 10 units after 10 seconds.

Choose before the tank and graph appear.

Practice

Connect rate, area, and total

Answer all five before the three flow histories are explained.

Approximate the whole

Make the pieces thinner

A curved rate does not stay constant. Treat it as nearly constant on small intervals and add the rectangle contributions.

xrate
rectangle estimate0.000
benchmark total5.333
absolute error0.000
Practice

Reason from approximation to limit

Complete all five before the error and limiting process are explained.

Design a history

Reach the same total in a different way

Set the rate for five one-second intervals. Build a total of 10 without copying the same story.

timerate barsgold line = total
designed total7.5
target10.0
difference2.5
Practice

Separate the history from its final total

Answer all five before each local contribution and cumulative step is explained.

The analysis bridge

changing rateadd local piecesaccumulated total

Return to rules with a new idea of change.

Algebra describes the operations; analysis shows how their effects build over time.

Open Algebra 2

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